← Drug quick-reference

Metoprolol

Brand: Lopressor, Toprol XL

Beta blockerUsed for: High blood pressure, heart failureCardiovascular
Key warning

Caution: do not stop abruptly; abrupt cessation can worsen angina or trigger a heart attack

Common side effects

  • Slow heart rate
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness
  • Cold hands and feet

Key interactions & cautions

  • Adds to other heart-rate-lowering drugs
  • Can worsen effects with some calcium channel blockers
  • May mask low blood sugar signs in diabetes

Counseling points

  • Take with or right after food
  • Do not stop suddenly
  • Rise slowly to reduce dizziness
  • Check pulse as directed
  • Swallow extended-release tablets whole

High-yield study aid for exam prep — not a substitute for the package insert or a pharmacist’s dispensing reference.