Nifedipine
Brand: Procardia XL (Adalat CC discontinued)
No boxed warning on the current FDA label.
- Caution
- Immediate-release nifedipine is not used for acute blood pressure lowering because sudden drops have caused strokes and heart attacks.
- Storage
- Protect from light and moisture; keep in the original container.
Common side effects
- Ankle and leg swelling
- Flushing
- Headache
- Fast heartbeat
Key interactions
- Grapefruit juice raises its level
- Additive blood-pressure lowering with other agents
Counseling points
- Swallow extended-release tablets whole
- The empty tablet shell may appear in the stool. This is expected
- Report swelling that worsens
- Rise slowly from sitting
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High-yield study aid for exam prep, not a substitute for the package insert or a pharmacist’s dispensing reference.