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Insulin degludec

Brand: Tresiba

Ultra-long-acting basal insulinUsed for: DiabetesEndocrine & Diabetes

No boxed warning on the current FDA label. On the ISMP high-alert list.

Caution
Hypoglycemia; duration beyond 24 hours means missed-dose handling differs from other basal insulins.
Storage
Unopened vials and pens in the refrigerator (36 to 46 °F), never frozen; in use at room temperature for 56 days.
Pregnancy
Limited human pregnancy data; insulin as a class is preferred in pregnancy, but degludec is not the usual first choice.

Common side effects

  • Low blood sugar
  • Weight gain
  • Injection-site lipohypertrophy

Key interactions

  • Additive low blood sugar with sulfonylureas
  • Beta blockers mask the warning signs

Counseling points

  • Duration exceeds 24 hours: dose timing is flexible but should stay consistent
  • Do not mix with other insulins
  • Rotate injection sites
  • Never freeze insulin
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