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Doxycycline

Brand: Vibramycin

Tetracycline antibioticUsed for: Bacterial infections, acneAnti-Infectives

No boxed warning on the current FDA label.

Caution
Permanent tooth staining and enamel defects under age 8; photosensitivity and esophageal ulceration if taken lying down.
Pregnancy
Avoid in pregnancy: tooth staining and bone growth effects in the fetus.

Common side effects

  • Nausea
  • Sun sensitivity
  • Diarrhea
  • Throat irritation

Key interactions

  • Separate from calcium, iron, and antacids
  • May reduce birth-control effectiveness
  • Dairy can reduce absorption
  • Affects warfarin blood thinner

Counseling points

  • Take with a full glass of water
  • Do not lie down for 30 minutes after
  • Use sunscreen and protective clothing
  • Finish the full course
  • Avoid in pregnancy and young children
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High-yield study aid for exam prep, not a substitute for the package insert or a pharmacist’s dispensing reference.