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Sildenafil

Brand: Viagra

PDE5 inhibitorUsed for: Erectile dysfunctionOther High-Yield

No boxed warning on the current FDA label.

Caution
Contraindicated with nitrates (fatal blood pressure drop); seek care for an erection over 4 hours or sudden vision or hearing loss.

Common side effects

  • Headache
  • Flushing
  • Nasal congestion
  • Indigestion
  • Visual color changes

Key interactions

  • Do not use with nitrates; dangerous drop in blood pressure
  • Alpha-blockers can add to low blood pressure
  • Certain antifungals and HIV drugs raise its levels

Counseling points

  • Take about an hour before activity
  • Do not take with nitrate heart medicines
  • Rise slowly to reduce dizziness
  • Seek care for erection lasting over 4 hours
  • Report sudden vision or hearing loss
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High-yield study aid for exam prep, not a substitute for the package insert or a pharmacist’s dispensing reference.