← Drug quick-reference

Semaglutide

Brand: Ozempic, Wegovy

GLP-1 receptor agonistUsed for: Type 2 diabetes, weight lossEndocrine & Diabetes
Key warning

Boxed warning: thyroid C-cell tumors in rodents; avoid with a medullary thyroid cancer history

Common side effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Decreased appetite

Key interactions & cautions

  • Adds low-sugar risk with insulin or sulfonylureas
  • May slow absorption of oral medications

Counseling points

  • Inject under the skin once weekly
  • Rotate injection sites
  • Start low and increase slowly
  • Report severe stomach pain
  • Store pen in refrigerator before first use

High-yield study aid for exam prep — not a substitute for the package insert or a pharmacist’s dispensing reference.