Methylphenidate
Brand: Ritalin, Concerta
Boxed warning
High potential for abuse, misuse, and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death.
- Caution
- Serious cardiovascular events in patients with heart problems; growth suppression in children.
Common side effects
- Decreased appetite
- Trouble sleeping
- Increased heart rate
- Elevated blood pressure
- Weight loss
Key interactions
- Avoid MAO inhibitors
- Adds cardiovascular effects with other stimulants
- May raise blood pressure with decongestants
- Caution with blood pressure medicines
Counseling points
- Take early in day to avoid insomnia
- Do not crush extended-release forms
- Report chest pain or palpitations
- Monitor appetite and growth in children
- Keep secured; potential for misuse
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