Ginkgo biloba
Brand: (no brand; generic only)
No boxed warning on the current FDA label.
- Caution
- Raises bleeding risk with warfarin, aspirin, and NSAIDs; stop before surgery.
Common side effects
- Headache
- Stomach upset
- Dizziness
- Bleeding risk
Key interactions
- Inhibits platelet activity: raises bleeding risk with warfarin, aspirin, and NSAIDs
- May lower the seizure threshold
Counseling points
- Tell the pharmacy you take it: supplements interact with prescriptions
- Stop before surgery as directed
- Not evaluated by FDA for effectiveness
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High-yield study aid for exam prep, not a substitute for the package insert or a pharmacist’s dispensing reference.