← Drug quick-reference

Alprazolam

Brand: Xanax

Benzodiazepine (C-IV)Used for: AnxietyCNS & Psychiatric
Key warning

Boxed warning: fatal respiratory depression with opioids; abuse, addiction, and withdrawal risk

Common side effects

  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Impaired coordination
  • Memory problems
  • Fatigue

Key interactions & cautions

  • Avoid alcohol and other sedatives
  • Opioids cause dangerous sedation
  • Grapefruit juice raises drug levels
  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors raise levels

Counseling points

  • Do not drive until you know its effect
  • Do not stop suddenly to avoid withdrawal
  • Avoid alcohol
  • Use is meant to be short-term
  • May be habit-forming

High-yield study aid for exam prep — not a substitute for the package insert or a pharmacist’s dispensing reference.