Acetylcysteine
Brand: Acetadote (Mucomyst discontinued)
No boxed warning on the current FDA label.
- Caution
- Anaphylactoid reactions with IV infusion (rash, wheezing); most protective within 8 hours of acetaminophen overdose.
- Storage
- Opened oral solution vials: refrigerate and use within 96 hours.
Common side effects
- Nausea and vomiting
- Rash or flushing during infusion
- Unpleasant sulfur smell
- Bronchospasm (inhaled form)
Key interactions
- Activated charcoal may reduce oral absorption
Counseling points
- Most protective when started within 8 hours of the overdose
- The smell is expected and harmless
- Report rash or trouble breathing during the infusion
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